Monday, June 2, 2014

The Importance Of Cancer ELISA Kits

By Lila Bryant


The enzyme linked immunosorbent assay or ELISA has been used as a tool in detecting the presence of a substance that is called an antigen in a wet or liquid sample. The cancer ELISA kits are used as a tool in recognizing any elements of any chemicals and responses from the immune system for any contagious microbes. The tests include an enzyme that is a result of a biochemical reaction. It includes an antigen molecules in the body.

The cancer antigen 125 is a type of kit that express a certain measurement of antigen concentrations. It has usually 3 different features. The easy one that has a fixed feature in just one system, an efficient feature that reaches a test for 96 samples and the rapid feature that can provide a result in no less than four hours. This high technology allows everyone to screen many serum samples for various antigens that is incorporated with cancers in all levels.

The breast cancer susceptibility protein 1 or commonly abbreviated by BRCA1 is a high and a sensitive kit in detecting anyone with breast tumor. The advantage of this equipment is through the loss of rate activity. Meaning, that the five percent of the total duration of its effectiveness is under in a storage condition. In having a lesser impact to its performance, the room temperature, operating procedures and the lab condition should be controlled properly.

Tumor marker for lung cancer is a kind of sandwich tool with enzyme immunoassay for a proper measurement of tumor in the plasma, biological serum and human serum. It composed of an excellent detection for an antigen. It also consists a lower limitation in detecting the lowest concentration determined from zero.

Early prostate cancer antigen 2 or the EPCA2. The components of this kit are reagents, pre coated, that is ready to use with ninety six well strip plate, plate sealer that is for 96 wells, standard or freeze dried, standard diluent, detection reagent, assay diluent A, assay diluent B, stop solution and wash buffer. The kits that came from different batches are different in sensitivity, detection range and color developing time.

The signal transduction assay reaction is a sensitive and fast method to detect a comparable amount of activated targets in using a Phospho specific antibodies. This is a sandwich enzyme which provides a system in detecting a specific signaling target in a cell passage. The process may take less than 5 hours.

An ovarian cancer marker is a competitive enzyme immunoassay scheme using an antibody called as monoclonal. The samples are more developed as one for an hour. After the entire procedure, the well are washed and drained for five times.

The DNA damage EIA is an aggressive colorimetric enzyme immunoassay that may result after 2.5 hours. The samples are already validated and convenient in the 96 wells plate scheme. The tests of DNA are measured through the serum, saliva and urine of a person. The types of samples are plasma, cell lysates and the DNA extracts.

These are few of the kinds of kits that are available for animals and for human beings. This is a great tool to detect tumors in the body. There are different kinds of specifications through this kit that needs to have further studies and tests.




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