Friday, January 17, 2014

The Main Principles Of Bunion Surgery San Francisco Residents Should Know

By Marissa Velazquez


A bunion is a deformity of the foot that is attributable to a condition known as hallux valgus. Generally, most cases respond well to conservative therapies. In the event that these treatments are ineffective then surgical intervention is warranted. The main complaints of persons affected with the condition include pain, deformity and limitation in the normal function of the affected foot. When considering having bunion surgery San Francisco residents should do enough research on the procedure to determine whether or not they really need to have it.

The main causative factor for the condition is improper shoes. Poorly fitting shoes that are usually too narrow tend to force toes into unnatural positions. Research also indicates that a significant number of cases are hereditary. In terms of prevalence, women are more frequently affected than their male counterparts. This is mainly attributable to their shoe designs.

If intervention does not take place in timely fashion, the condition progresses rapidly over time and may even result in some irreversible defects. Management should be focused mainly on prevention rather than waiting for things to get out of hand first. Replacing ill-fitting shoes with the correct ones is the most obvious remedy. When buying shoes, ensure that they resemble the shape of your feet to reduce discomfort.

According to research many of the people who undergo the procedure respond positively. Only a small proportion may require more corrective procedures. The aims of surgical correction include pain reduction, realignment of joints and correction of any other deformities. The exact measures to be undertaken are determined by a number of factors that include the age, the general health status, severity and level of activity.

Physicians usually refer individuals to an orthopaedic surgeon for an evaluation. The evaluation has three main components. X-rays are done to find out the extent of the effects of the bunions on the joints. A medical examinations aims to reveal conditions that affect the effectiveness of this treatment. A physical examination is done to identify foot deformities, misalignment and the degree of soft tissue damage.

Many hospitals and surgical centers consider this procedure to be an outpatient case. Patients are required to report a few hours before the appointed time. The first stage involves a complete evaluation by a member of the anesthesia team. It requires a local anesthesia although a general anesthesia may be used in selected cases. The procedure lasts for one hour and patients are allowed to go home after getting enough rest.

The recovery period varies depending on the bone affected and the amount of soft tissue involved. The usual time required for recovery is between 6 and 24 weeks. Complete recovery may take up to one year. When taking a bath or showering, one must ensure that the foot is covered properly so that the stitches are kept dry. Walking casts, wooden shoes and splints are sometimes used. It is important to avoid putting too much weight on the foot.

There are a number of complications of bunion surgery San Francisco residents should anticipate if planning to undergo the procedure. Commonly encountered complications include infections, persistent pain, swelling, nerve damage and degenerative joint disease. It is important to discuss the possibility of experiencing these problems with the attending surgeon.




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